On August 20, 2025, large-scale irrigation system modernization began in Shymkent's Al-Farabi district. On this day, district akim Maratbek Samenbekuly personally inspected the area, inspected the condition of the canals, and instructed specialists to maintain the systems. The main goal is to prevent water accumulation, improve the efficiency of the canals, protect residential areas from flooding, and create safer conditions for residents.

These works are particularly important for the city, where drainage issues and the condition of irrigation canals have repeatedly caused inconvenience to residents over the years. During heavy rains, uncleaned or clogged canals quickly overflowed, causing water to overflow and flood roads and courtyards. This occurred repeatedly, particularly in the spring and fall.

Past years show that attention to this issue was primarily seasonal. For example, in 2023, canal cleaning typically only began in the spring, when it became obvious that the canals were unable to handle meltwater. In those years, ad hoc cleaning and repairs were carried out in individual sections, but there was no systematic approach. As a result, the situation recurred within a few months.

In 2024, the Akimat took the first steps toward making this work more systematic. Special teams were formed, periodic canal inspections were conducted, and additional water level control devices were installed in several areas. However, these measures were not yet routine—work was carried out only during certain seasons, and the canals remained unmonitored the rest of the time.

The main difference in 2025 is that, since August 20, irrigation work has become continuous and daily. While previously, attention to this issue was heightened only during rains or in response to resident complaints, now the emphasis is on prevention. Arnaly canals are being cleared of silt and debris, and weakened sections are being strengthened. Specialized vehicles and crews are being deployed for this purpose, allowing for more efficient completion of tasks. This approach not only reduces the risk of emergencies but also significantly extends the service life of the systems themselves.

Residents themselves will benefit greatly from this. Firstly, the threat of flooding in courtyards and roads will be eliminated, which is especially important in densely populated areas. Secondly, in the event of heavy rainfall, water will be drained more quickly, preventing damage to the road surface and preventing accidents on the roadway. Thirdly, the modernization of irrigation systems will also have a positive impact on agriculture, as irrigation water will be distributed more efficiently, avoiding unnecessary losses.

Another important aspect is environmental. When ducts become clogged with household waste, it not only reduces their capacity but also harms the environment. Regular cleaning and maintenance of the system will help maintain the natural balance and prevent stagnant zones where insects or unpleasant odors can thrive.

Comparing the current work with previous years, the difference becomes clear. In the past, measures were mostly reactive: rain fell, the streets flooded, and then services were called in. Now, however, a preventative approach has been chosen: problems are addressed before they occur. This approach saves resources and time. After all, restoring a road or repairing the aftermath of a flood is much more expensive than promptly clearing a canal.

Interestingly, they plan to incorporate modern technologies into this work. In the near future, they are considering implementing digital monitoring—installing water level sensors and equipment that transmits data online. This will allow specialists to promptly respond to changes in the system and prevent problems at an early stage.

Particular attention is being paid to interaction with residents. The Akimat emphasizes that the cleanliness of the canals depends not only on the work of public utilities but also on the residents themselves. If people throw garbage into the pits, no efforts will produce the desired results. Therefore, in parallel with technical measures, educational outreach is also being conducted: citizens are urged to protect the environment and maintain order.

Thus, the modernization of irrigation systems in the Al-Farabi district of Shymkent is not just another cleanup or seasonal maintenance. It is a new systemic approach aimed at long-term results. Experience from previous years has shown that temporary measures are insufficient to solve the problem, so the focus is now on ongoing monitoring and prevention. Since August 20, irrigation in the district has become a daily occurrence, meaning residents can expect a higher level of safety and comfort.

This project is a shining example of how a well-functioning infrastructure management system can directly impact the quality of life of city residents. If this experience is continued and expanded to other areas of the city, Shymkent will be able to significantly reduce the risk of flooding while simultaneously improving the efficiency of water resource use. For a city that is rapidly developing and expanding, this step is timely and strategically important.