From September 1 to 8, 2025, staff from the scientific department of the A. Askarova Shymkent State Arboretum conducted a working scientific visit to Georgia. During the visit, they visited the Batumi Botanical Garden and the Shekvetili Arboretum, where they met with colleagues, exchanged experiences, and signed a bilateral memorandum of cooperation.

The first site of the program was the renowned Batumi Botanical Garden. Founded in 1912, it is located on the picturesque Black Sea coast and is rightfully considered one of the largest scientific and cultural centers of the Caucasus. Today, its territory covers 108 hectares, and its collection comprises more than 793 plant species.

The garden features subtropical, tropical, and temperate species brought from around the world. The delegation from Shymkent learned about the plant introduction system, laboratory research, herbarium collection, and modern methods of plant reproduction. The Kazakhstani specialists were particularly interested in the sections displaying rare ornamental shrubs and trees resistant to climate change.

The next stop on the trip was the arboretum in the village of Shekvetili. This relatively young but dynamically developing park is distinguished by its rich subtropical flora. It is home to dozens of species of ornamental shrubs and trees, many of which were introduced from various regions of the world.

Shekvetili is increasingly developing as an international scientific and experimental center. For Shymkent specialists, learning about its collection and plant care methods has been a valuable experience that will later be adapted to the conditions of southern Kazakhstan.

The key outcome of the visit was the signing of a bilateral memorandum of scientific cooperation between the Shymkent Arboretum and its Georgian partners. The document provides for:

• exchange of seeds and seedlings;

• joint scientific research;

• conducting seminars and practical courses;

• internships and advanced training for young specialists.

Thus, the parties confirmed their intention not only to exchange practical developments, but also to strengthen international ties in the field of biodiversity conservation.

The scientific mission ended with concrete achievements:

• 50 new species of introduced shrubs and trees have been added to the Shymkent arboretum fund;

• An order has been placed to obtain approximately 100 new plant species;

• An agreement was reached on a regular exchange of seed material.

These results create conditions for a significant expansion of the arboretum's biological diversity and form the basis for new research on the adaptation of exotic species to the climate of Southern Kazakhstan.

Participants said the trip opened up new prospects for advancing scientific research and strengthening cultural ties. In the context of global climate change, sharing experiences between countries is particularly important. Comparing the specifics of plant cultivation in subtropical and continental conditions will help more effectively address urban greening and environmental protection.

Particular attention is paid to training young professionals. International internships, participation in joint projects, and the exchange of scientific publications contribute to the professional development of specialists.

In the future, the Shymkent Arboretum plans to expand its plant introduction efforts and continue research on their acclimatization. New species will be housed in special scientific collections, where they will be systematically monitored.

Future plans include organizing international symposiums and exhibitions dedicated to biodiversity conservation, urban greening, and sustainable development. Furthermore, efforts will be stepped up to create educational programs for schoolchildren and students to foster a culture of respect for nature among the younger generation.

The scientific trip to Georgia by the staff of the A. Askarova Arboretum was a significant event not only for Shymkent but for all of Kazakhstan's science. Collaboration with the Batumi Botanical Garden and the Shekvetili Arboretum opens new horizons in nature conservation and flora research.

The results obtained not only expand the plant collection but also contribute to the city's environmental safety. New tree and shrub species will delight residents and visitors of Shymkent, contributing to improved environmental conditions and beautification of the urban environment.

Thus, international cooperation has proven its effectiveness and necessity. The scientific visit to Georgia strengthened the Shymkent Arboretum's position as a modern research center and demonstrated that the exchange of experience and knowledge can yield real benefits and practical results.