A JUST STATE AND A NEW POLITICAL SYSTEM: CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM IN KAZAKHSTAN
21.01.2026 19:06:26 137
The fifth session of the National Congress marked the beginning of a new era in the political history of Kazakhstan. The President proposed large-scale constitutional and parliamentary reforms that will directly affect the future of the country. The ultimate goal of these changes is to create a fair, effective and stable state system.
The Head of State announced the initiative to create a unicameral Parliament and proposed to name the new legislative body "Kuryltai". This name will be consistent with the historical traditions of our people and will become a symbol of national statehood. The new Parliament, consisting of 145 deputies, will be a compact and professional structure that will allow for prompt legislative support for reforms in the country.
One of the important innovations proposed by the President is the creation of the People's Council of Kazakhstan. This body will become a permanent platform for dialogue between society and the state, systematically participating in issues of interethnic harmony, public policy, and strengthening national unity. The granting of the Council the right to initiate legislation will significantly increase its status.
In addition, the proposal to introduce the institution of the Vice President is aimed at strengthening the stability of the state administration system. The Vice President, on the instructions of the President, participates in international negotiations and defends the interests of the state before Parliament and society. This step will clarify the hierarchy of power and increase the efficiency of governance.
The President proposed updating the Preamble to the Constitution, enshrining national values and the principle of "Just Kazakhstan". He also noted the need to clarify the issue of protecting citizens' personal digital data at the level of the Constitution. This is an important step towards the formation of a modern legal state.
A Constitutional Commission will be established to implement the proposed reforms, and all changes will be put to a national referendum. This is a historic decision made with the direct participation of the people.
The President's initiatives are aimed at fundamentally modernizing Kazakhstan's political system and increasing the efficiency of state institutions. These reforms will strengthen the country's unity and lay a solid foundation for the long-term development of independent Kazakhstan.