On August 16, another city-wide clean-up was held in Shymkent. This time, employees of the Shymkent City Land Relations Department took part in the city's cleanliness and made their contribution. The city's streets and yards were cleaned of garbage, and order was established in public places. According to the participants of the clean-up, such measures not only help keep the city clean, but also help form an ecological culture among residents. City-wide Sabbath is an event traditionally held every Saturday in Shymkent. In recent years, this trend has become systematic and has become a permanent environmental movement. Previously, Sabbaths were held several times a year, on holidays, but now they have become a weekly habit. This instills in the city residents the idea that "cleanliness is a daily lifestyle." During the cleaning work carried out this Saturday, several facilities were covered. Especially the yards and streets where there is a large concentration of residents were cleaned of garbage. Employees of the Land Relations Department shared their initiatives and worked together with their colleagues. This action is an example for other institutions. Because the cleanliness of the city is not only the task of municipal institutions, but also the common responsibility of every organization and every citizen. Compared to previous years, Shymkent has held clean-ups before, but their consistency and the scope of their coverage were not as wide as today. Previously, clean-ups were usually held in the spring or autumn, in conjunction with national campaigns such as "Clean Kazakhstan". At that time, it was common for residents to participate in a one-day clean-up event and then show negligence again. Now, at the initiative of the city administration, the principle of "every Saturday is a clean-up day" has been introduced and is being implemented regularly. This change has contributed to strengthening environmental culture and mobilizing residents for a common cause. Another feature of the Sabbilik is that not only civil servants, but also entrepreneurs, youth organizations, and even volunteer residents actively participate in it. Thus, the cleanliness of the city is becoming a common cause of the entire society. Previously, only representatives of public utilities and some activist groups participated in such events. Now, the inclusion of representatives of various industries has increased the social significance of the Sabbilik. During the Shabbat on August 16, city residents were also educated about environmental responsibility. It was emphasized that simple rules such as throwing garbage in special places, sorting household waste, and protecting green areas are important for everyone. As a result of these educational activities, residents, in addition to participating in Shabbat, strive to maintain cleanliness in their daily lives. Regular citywide cleanups have significantly improved the appearance of the city. In recent years, the number of littering incidents on the streets and public places of Shymkent has decreased. This is not only due to the efforts of municipal services, but also indicates a change in the consciousness of residents. In the past, the Shabbats were mostly held in a formal manner. After cleaning a certain area, garbage would accumulate again. This is because most residents did not treat their area responsibly. Today, the situation is completely different. Now, each person who participates in the Shabbat tries to maintain cleanliness in their daily lives in order to preserve the results of their labor. This is a sign of a major cultural change. According to the city administration and responsible institutions, the weekly cleanups will continue in the future. The events organized every week are not limited to garbage collection, but also include landscaping, tree planting, and flower planting. This, in turn, will not only improve the ecological situation of the city, but also create a comfortable environment for residents. Thus, the Sabbath, held on August 16, has become one of the regular steps in maintaining cleanliness and order in the city of Shymkent. The activity of employees, young people, and residents is like an investment in the future of the city. Compared to the Sabbaths of previous years, the stability and quality of the current events are much higher. We can say that all this is the result of the proper organizational work of the city administration and the activity of residents. Keeping Shymkent clean is the duty of every citizen. The slogan "A clean city is a comfortable environment for us" has become the main principle of today. Participation in the Shymkent Cleanup is not just a one-day job, it is a part of our daily lives. If we all participate together, the appearance of our city will improve and its future will be bright.

On August 20, the second phase of pest control measures officially began in Shymkent, aimed at protecting the health of city residents and maintaining sanitary conditions. The work covers several major sites: 38 riverbeds and canals, as well as 2,376 waste collection containers, are included in the plan. The treatment is funded by the city budget, and only certified chemicals that meet international quality and safety standards are used. Authorities emphasize that rodent control is not a temporary campaign, but a systematic process that directly impacts the city's sanitary and epidemiological situation. Cockroaches, mice, and rats not only spoil the city's appearance but also pose a threat to public health as carriers of dangerous diseases. Therefore, rodent control is considered a priority measure to ensure comfortable living conditions. Particular attention is paid to safety issues. Since chemicals are used during treatment, residents are advised to strictly observe safety precautions. Experts remind residents of apartment buildings that they are obligated to independently carry out preventative measures in basements and utility rooms. Similar obligations apply to owners of private homes and businesses. It is legally established that everyone must contribute to maintaining sanitary conditions, and the state assumes coordination and oversight. Comparing the current campaign with previous years, several key differences emerge. Previously, deratization campaigns were conducted primarily in the spring and fall, and did not cover all areas of the city. Most often, the work was limited to garbage dumps and individual sewers. This partial coverage led to the rodent population quickly rebounding in some areas. This year, authorities decided to take a comprehensive approach: simultaneously treating hundreds of locations across the city. This approach prevents rats from migrating from untreated areas and increases the campaign's effectiveness. Another innovation concerns the medications used. In previous years, cheap medications were used in isolated cases, but they didn't always produce the desired results. Today, however, the emphasis is on certified chemicals tested for safety in humans and animals. This increases public confidence and reduces the risk of side effects. Significant changes have also affected the informational component. While previously residents often learned about pest control operations after the fact, authorities now warn citizens in advance. Information about treatment times and locations is published on social media, official websites, and in printed notices. This allows residents to prepare and take the necessary precautions. As a result, city residents have become more actively involved in the process and view sanitation as an important part of the overall city culture. It's important to note that the current campaign is a continuation of the spring phase, which took place earlier this year. The first wave succeeded in reducing rodent populations in a number of areas, but experts note that sustained results require systematic work. Therefore, the second phase was a logical continuation, and in the future, similar campaigns are planned to be held regularly and without interruption. In the past, organizational issues arose in several cases: work was delayed, and in some neighborhoods, it was even postponed altogether. This created favorable conditions for the re-infestation of pests. Today, the situation has changed: deratization is carried out according to a strict plan, without delays. Residents themselves confirm its effectiveness, noting a noticeable reduction in the number of rats and mice. Beyond the direct extermination of rodents, the campaign has another important educational aspect. Residents are reminded that cleanliness and order depend not only on utility services but also on the behavior of residents themselves. If trash is piled haphazardly, and basements and courtyards remain unkempt, the efforts of specialists will be in vain. Therefore, authorities emphasize shared responsibility: the state ensures the treatment of key areas, and residents are responsible for maintaining order in their own areas. The current phase of pest control can be seen as an indicator of a new approach to sanitation in Shymkent. This is no longer a one-time event, but a comprehensive effort encompassing prevention, control, and community engagement. Compared to previous years, progress is noticeable: coverage has expanded, the quality of the products has improved, and awareness among residents has been enhanced. August 20 marked the launch of an important sanitary process that will preserve the health of residents and improve the city's appearance. The results of the second phase will demonstrate the effectiveness of the new strategy. However, it is already clear that pest control in Shymkent is no longer a formality and is becoming a systemic policy. Thus, rodent control measures are not only a fight to keep streets clean but also part of the overall movement for a modern, safe, and comfortable city. If the current course is continued, Shymkent will be able to significantly strengthen its position as one of the most well-maintained cities in the country.

On August 20, the second stage of rodent control work began in Shymkent in order to protect public health and improve the sanitary situation in the city. This event was organized on a large scale, covering the banks of 38 rivers and canals and around 2,376 garbage bins at the same time. The city administration is financing these works from the budget, and it was noted that only specially certified chemical preparations are used against pests. The rodent problem is not only a problem that spoils the beauty of the city, but also poses a direct threat to the health of residents. Pests such as mice and rats carry various infectious diseases, and also live in food warehouses and basements of residential buildings, significantly harming the quality of life. Therefore, systematic deratization work is considered an important need for the city. During this event, a special warning was issued to city residents. The population was required to strictly observe precautions, since chemical preparations are used, and it is very important to handle them correctly. According to the Health Code, in the basements of apartment buildings, as well as in the territory of their property, each legal entity and individual are obliged to carry out anti-rodent work at their own expense. That is, this is the common responsibility of not only state institutions, but also the entire society. If we look at the experience of previous years, such work was traditionally carried out in the spring and autumn months. But at that time, the area covered was limited, often only certain areas around garbage dumps and large canals were deratized. As a result, in some areas, there were cases when the spread of rodents was not completely stopped, but increased again. The peculiarity of this year's event is its large-scale scale. This time, hundreds of garbage dumps and dozens of water canals are being covered simultaneously throughout the city. This approach allows you to prevent pests from moving from one area to another and achieve effective results. Another important difference is the quality of the drugs used. It is no secret that in previous years, cheaper but less effective chemical mixtures were sometimes used. Now, only certified products that meet international standards and are safe for human and animal health are used. This has increased the confidence of residents and changed their attitude towards deratization. Also, special attention is currently being paid to information and explanatory work. Previously, when such events began, only a brief announcement was made to the public, and sometimes residents were unaware of where and when chemical treatment was taking place. As a result, precautions were not fully observed, and the level of household safety decreased. As part of this year's campaign, the city administration is warning residents in advance and providing specific instructions through social networks, the media, and special announcement pages. This contributes to the active participation of the city's population. The fight against rodents is not just a one-time measure, it should be a constant process in the life of the city. This is because pests multiply rapidly and, if they find a favorable environment, spread again in a short time. For this reason, the second stage, which began on August 20, is considered a continuation of the first stage. The first stage was carried out in the spring, and even then a number of parts of the city were covered. Now, in the autumn period, these works will continue systematically, allowing us to maintain the epidemiological situation in the city at a stable level until the end of the year. In comparison, in previous years, such deratization works were sometimes not carried out on time, there were delays. The consequences of these shortcomings to a certain extent affected the quality of life of residents. Currently, the work is being carried out according to a specific plan, on time and on a large scale. In addition, there is support from the public. Many residents pay attention to maintaining cleanliness in their territory, using garbage cans in a timely manner, and not leaving basements unattended. This deratization period, which began on August 20, is an important measure aimed at protecting the sanitary cleanliness of Shymkent and the health of residents. It is not limited only to the destruction of pests, but also contributes to the instillation of an ecological culture in the population and the increase of personal responsibility. In this regard, there is confidence that the current work will be much more effective and productive than before. In conclusion, the second phase of deratization works in Shymkent is not only a sanitary measure, but also a reflection of cultural changes in society. Compared to previous years, the scope of these measures has expanded and their quality has improved. Most importantly, residents are also contributing and actively participating in maintaining cleanliness. As a result of these joint efforts, the future of the city will be clean, safe and comfortable.

On August 20, authorized authorities conducted a raid on the extension of Al-Farabi Street in Shymkent, intercepting trucks that had arrived to dump waste in an unauthorized location. The vehicles were impounded, and the owner of the site where the waste was planned to be dumped was held accountable and taken to the district police station for questioning. This incident further confirms that sanitary and environmental issues are strictly monitored in the metropolis and are considered a strategic priority for preserving the health and well-being of city residents. The problem of illegal dumping has always been a pressing issue for large cities. Abandoned trash mars the city's appearance, pollutes the soil and air, and poses a risk of spreading infections. This problem is especially acute in the summer, when high temperatures promote rapid decomposition of waste, and unpleasant odors and unsanitary conditions become a challenge for residents of nearby areas. Therefore, the measures taken in August are not only administrative in nature but also have important sanitary and preventative significance. Looking back at previous years, it's clear that such raids were once more sporadic. Violators were typically issued only fines, which were relatively small and had little impact. As a result, many businesses and individuals continued to dump construction and household waste on the outskirts of the city, considering such actions insignificant. Today, the approach has changed. In addition to traditional fines, new measures have been added: violators' vehicles are confiscated and impounded. This practice has a much more significant impact, as owners suffer direct financial losses and risk their reputations. Another important change has been the increased involvement of residents in monitoring. Today, residents actively assist utility services and law enforcement agencies, documenting waste dumping and submitting photos and videos to the appropriate authorities. This practice has increased the effectiveness of the work and significantly reduced the number of illegal dumps near residential areas. Compared to five years ago, it's clear that the problem wasn't as prominent back then, whereas today, cleaning and monitoring the city's sanitary conditions have become a regular process rather than isolated campaigns. It's important to emphasize that street cleanliness is not just a matter of aesthetics. Polluted areas directly impact public health, especially that of children. Sanitary doctors note that areas with illegal dumps have a higher risk of infectious and respiratory diseases. Therefore, combating unauthorized waste disposal is not just an administrative measure, but an element of protecting the health of all city residents. Another difference between these events and previous ones is the closer coordination of various agencies. The raids involve not only utility companies, but also police, environmental inspectors, and representatives of the city administration. This integrated approach allows for faster identification of violators and prevents vacant lots and outlying areas from becoming landfills. Furthermore, the city is conducting extensive information campaigns: residents are regularly warned that illegal waste dumping carries severe penalties and that waste must be disposed of exclusively in designated landfills. August 20th was further confirmation that Shymkent is developing a systemic approach to sanitation. City cleanliness and improvement are no longer limited to cleanup days or temporary events. This process is monitored on an ongoing basis, and every violation identified receives appropriate legal action. This tough stance by the authorities is already yielding results: the number of illegal dumps is decreasing, and residents themselves are becoming more responsible in waste management. The main goal of such raids is not only to punish violators but also to foster a sustainable culture of environmental stewardship among the population. Recognizing that every action impacts the overall appearance of the city should become the norm. A clean city is an indicator of a society's level of development, maturity, and respect for its residents. Thus, the incident on Al-Farabi Street demonstrated that tolerance for violators of sanitary regulations is running out. Today, every violation is met with a concrete response, backed by serious sanctions and the support of residents themselves. The current measures differ from previous years in their systematic, rigorous, and ongoing nature. City cleanliness is no longer the sole responsibility of public services but is becoming a shared responsibility, involving both the authorities and the public. This interaction will determine how comfortable and attractive Shymkent will become in the future.

On August 20, an important event was held in Shymkent to maintain cleanliness and public order. Several trucks that were dumping garbage indiscriminately and coming to dump garbage were detained on the extension of Al-Farabi Street. Appropriate measures were taken against citizens and representatives of enterprises who, ignoring environmental protection requirements, dumped waste in unauthorized places. The vehicles that violated the order were charged, and the owner of the land plot was also held accountable. He was taken to the district internal affairs department and ordered to give an explanation. This incident clearly shows that the issue of cleanliness in the city is not limited to Saturday activities, but is also subject to systematic control at the legal level. In recent years, many activities have been undertaken in Shymkent to form an ecological culture. However, some residents and business owners ignore the law and, with their actions, spoil the image of the city and pose a threat to the health of residents. To prevent such situations, joint work between the city administration and law enforcement agencies is a must. The purpose of special raids is not only to impose fines, but first of all to increase environmental responsibility among residents. Only when every citizen understands that he is responsible for the cleanliness of his city will such violations decrease. If we look at history, similar raids related to cleanliness have been carried out in Shymkent before. For example, in 2018–2019, several times in the city, trucks and private business owners were administratively fined for dumping garbage in unauthorized places. At that time, the fines were often small, which did not serve as a significant deterrent to violators. However, in recent years, the legislation has been tightened, the amount of fines has increased, and the practice of parking the vehicle is being used as a real warning to violators. Nowadays, the issue of cleanliness is very important not only for beautification, but also for the safety of residents. After all, carelessly dumped garbage causes the spread of various infections, creates conditions for the reproduction of insects and rodents. And this, especially in the summer months, poses a sanitary threat. Therefore, this measure, taken on August 20, was an important step towards maintaining the ecological stability of the city. The incident also drew attention to the problem of improper use of land plots. Some landowners are leaving their plots unattended and turning them into illegal garbage dumps. Strictly preventing such actions is an integral part of order and culture in the city. It was announced that inspections in this direction will be intensified in the future, and all those responsible will be prosecuted under the law. City residents should not remain indifferent to such illegalities. Every citizen can contribute to the common cause by reporting to the relevant institutions if they see garbage lying in the open or dumped in unauthorized places. This will create the understanding in society that "cleanliness is a common cause." Compared to previous years, the current raids are more frequent and effective. Previously, such inspections were carried out only at certain periods, but today they are becoming more permanent. This step is aimed at increasing the responsibility of city residents and reducing the number of violators. Shymkent is a large metropolis with a million inhabitants. Maintaining order and cleanliness in such a city is not easy. However, thanks to the systematic work of the akimat and municipal institutions, strict police control, and most importantly, the active attitude of residents, there is every chance to keep the city clean and comfortable. The raid on August 20 once again proved that it is not enough to participate in the cleanliness campaign alone, but that every citizen must obey the law and contribute to public order. I am confident that these measures will continue in the future and will eradicate the problem of littering in the city. In conclusion, cleaning in Shymkent should not be just a one-day event, but a daily way of life. Today's raid is one of the concrete steps in this direction. If we all feel responsible and take care of nature, we have every chance to make our city truly clean, beautiful and comfortable.

On August 16, another cleanup day, organized by the Turan municipal state institution, took place in Shymkent. The traditional event took place at several locations across the city. This time, the list included the Aktash microdistrict, residential buildings in the 3rd microdistrict (numbers 3, 4a, 4b, 5, and 6), apartment buildings on Mangeldin Street in the 8th microdistrict (numbers 32, 34, 36, 36a, 40, and 42), as well as areas along Temirlanovskoye Highway (number 30) and Poshanova Street (numbers 28, 30, and 32). Utility workers, residents of nearby buildings, and volunteers participated in the work. During the cleanup, household waste was collected at these addresses, branches and dry grass were cleared, and playgrounds and courtyards were tidied up. Particular attention was paid to the accumulated trash along the roads, which not only spoiled the appearance but also posed a real environmental hazard. The organizers emphasize that the goal of such events is not simply to clean specific areas, but to foster a general culture of caring for the city. After all, cleanliness is not a one-time action, but a part of everyday life. This year's highlight is that cleanups have become regular. While previously city cleanups were mostly seasonal or one-time events—in the spring and fall—they are now held on a regular basis, covering new areas almost every week. This helps prevent the accumulation of trash and maintain long-term cleanliness. Compared to previous years, it's worth noting that cleanup days in 2020–2022 were more often initiated by utility services and limited to specific neighborhoods. Often, only employees of the relevant organizations participated, while residents remained observers. The situation has changed significantly: neighborhood residents are actively volunteering, and young people and volunteer groups are increasingly becoming part of these events. A key distinction of the current events is their scale. For example, in just one day—August 16—we were able to cover seven different locations across the city. This reach was made possible by systematic organization and a well-thought-out action plan. Participants were assigned to specific locations, provided with the necessary equipment, and coordinated efforts to ensure each area was cleaned up. The involvement of young people is also noteworthy. Today, high school students, university students, and volunteers are actively participating in the events. For them, cleanup days are not only a useful practice but also a school of environmental responsibility. The younger generation is learning by example: caring for cleanliness is not a matter of being ordered to do, but rather a personal need to live in a well-maintained and beautiful environment. Moreover, the very philosophy of such events is changing. While they were previously perceived as a "day off" for public utilities, they are now a true symbol of community unity among city residents. When neighbors come together to clean their yards or streets, a sense of community and mutual support is fostered. This not only helps keep the city clean but also strengthens social ties. For Shymkent, where intensive construction and population growth inevitably put additional strain on the city's infrastructure, such measures are especially relevant. The more the city develops, the more problems arise with garbage, landscaping, and landscaping. Regular cleanup days help address these issues gradually, without waiting for them to reach a critical level. From a practical standpoint, a clean city is a guarantee of safety and health. Litter on the streets and in courtyards can become a breeding ground for rodents, create unpleasant odors, and, on hot days, even a source of infection. Therefore, systematic cleaning not only improves appearance but also prevents potential hazards. At the same time, the organizers emphasize that cleaning alone won't solve the situation. It's important for residents themselves to stop throwing trash in inappropriate places and learn to treat public spaces with care. After all, cleanliness isn't just the responsibility of utility workers, but also a manifestation of civic culture for everyone. The August 16th cleanup proved once again that when people unite around a common goal, the results are tangible. Yards become cleaner, streets brighter, and the city atmosphere more welcoming. In the future, such events could develop into a full-fledged environmental movement, where caring for nature and cleanliness becomes a norm of everyday life. Thus, the difference between today's cleanup days and the past lies not only in their scale but also in their philosophy. While previously a temporary event, it has now become a permanent practice, shaping residents' perceptions of their own space. Regular cleanups become a habit, and a habit gradually evolves into a lifestyle. That's why the slogan "Clean Shymkent – Our Common Future" is especially relevant today. Only through joint efforts can we transform this metropolis into a pleasant place to live, work, and raise children.

On August 16, another clean-up was held in Shymkent, organized by the Turan municipal state institution. This time, the cleaning activities covered several addresses: Aktas microdistrict, houses No. 3, 4a, 4b, 5, 6 of the 3rd subdistrict, houses No. 32, 34, 36, 36a, 40, 42 of the 8th subdistrict along Mangeldina Street, as well as large-scale work was carried out at addresses No. 30 on Temirlan highway and No. 28, 30, 32 on Poshanov Street. During the clean-up, yard areas, streets and pedestrian paths were cleaned of garbage, dried grass was collected, and children's playgrounds and areas around trees were put in order. The main goal of this event is to create a comfortable environment for residents, ensure the cleanliness of public spaces, and most importantly, set an example for the younger generation. It is known that the city's territory is beautified not only by the work of special institutions, but also by the activity of residents. Therefore, the merit of each citizen who participated in the Shabbat is great, and their activity is evidence of the true cultural image of the city. The most important thing is that the cleaning work is organized not only as a one-day campaign, but also on a regular basis. The "Turan" institution continues to work in this direction systematically every week. In the future, it is planned to cover other districts of the city. Such consistency clearly demonstrates that this is a common cause aimed at increasing the responsibility of residents for the environment and beautifying the city. Compared to previous years' cleanups, the cleanup campaigns organized in 2022–2023 were mostly seasonal. Especially in the spring and autumn months, mowing dry grass on the outskirts of the city and cleaning ditches were prioritized. The main feature of the current events is that they are gradually integrated into everyday life and have become a regular process. Previously, representatives of public utilities mainly participated in cleanup activities, but now residents themselves are actively involved and are eager to work together as neighbors. This change clearly shows the growing culture of the city. In addition, in recent years, the scope of the Sabbath activities has expanded, not being limited to one area, but covering several small districts and streets at once. For example, during the Sabbath activities on August 16 this year, work was carried out at seven different locations at once. This indicates that the organization has reached a high level. Another important aspect of the Sabbath is the participation of young people. In previous years, such events were mainly attended by municipal workers, but now young volunteers, students and schoolchildren are also taking part. For them, this is the first step in forming an ecological culture and showing compassion for their hometown. Thus, the younger generation has begun to accept the idea of nature conservation and maintaining a clean environment as a way of life. Shymkent, as a rapidly developing metropolis in recent years, is often faced with environmental problems due to the increase in construction and traffic. Therefore, maintaining cleanliness is one of the most pressing issues on the agenda. It is known that the cleanliness of the city is not only aesthetically pleasing, but also has a direct impact on the health of residents. An environment with clean yards and streets free of garbage is safe for children and comfortable for adults. In this context, the Saturday, August 16, is of great importance. It once again reminded the city's residents: "Cleanliness is our common cause!" In order for this slogan to remain not only on paper, but to be realized in real life, the contribution of every citizen is necessary. The activity of residents is the main guarantee of the city's transformation into a truly civilized and cultural center. It is planned to organize such clean-ups more often in the future. The city administration, together with residents, is considering new ways to maintain cleanliness. These include separate garbage collection, development of a recycling system, and promotion of environmental culture among residents. The main feature of today's cleanup is its consistency. If earlier such measures were perceived as short-term campaigns, now they are becoming a daily way of life. Such cleanup actions once again prove that cleanliness is not only the work of public utilities, but the common responsibility of all city residents. In conclusion, the August 16th Senbilik was one of the important steps towards the formation of an ecological culture in Shymkent. This initiative will undoubtedly become a sustainable process that will make the city prosperous in the future, creating a comfortable and safe environment for residents. It is clear that if each resident contributes to keeping their yard clean, the whole city will become more beautiful, green and bright.

On August 19, 2025, large-scale sanitation efforts were once again carried out in the Al-Farabi district of Shymkent. However, this time, they were not part of a one-time campaign, but a long-term program aimed at maintaining cleanliness and order on a daily basis. This approach significantly distinguishes the current work from previous years, when cleaning was sporadic and more seasonal. On this day, district utility services cleared streets, sidewalks, courtyards, and public spaces of household waste, cleaned out ditches, and hauled tens of tons of waste to specialized landfills. Dozens of pieces of equipment and several hundred workers were involved in the activities. Such a large-scale effort was made possible by systematic organization and precise planning. Comparing the current situation with previous years, the difference becomes clear. Just a few years ago, sanitation campaigns were held primarily in the spring and fall. So-called "subbotniks" helped temporarily clear streets and parks, but after a short time, trash would accumulate again. The lack of daily monitoring and inadequate equipment made it impossible to maintain consistent cleanliness. Manhole covers remained clogged, irrigation ditches clogged, and some courtyards went months without being cleaned. Today, everything has changed. Since 2025, sanitation activities in the Al-Farabi district have been made regular. This means cleaning and disinfection have become part of a permanent schedule. Utilities perform a certain amount of work each day, without waiting for the next major campaign. This strategy has a long-term effect: streets remain clean, the risk of unsanitary conditions is reduced, and the city looks well-maintained. Another important feature of the current events is the active participation of residents. While residents previously viewed cleanup as a task for utility workers, more and more people are now beginning to recognize their personal responsibility for cleanliness. Residents participate in community cleanup days, clean up areas around their homes, and take initiative in landscaping. This involvement fosters an environmental culture, which is perhaps the most significant achievement of recent years. Equipment also plays a significant role. In previous years, much work was done manually, which significantly reduced its effectiveness. In 2025, the situation changed: the district received modern garbage removal equipment, specialized street washing and leaf-cleaning machines, and irrigation ditch cleaning equipment. This made the process faster, more efficient, and safer for workers. Furthermore, at the current stage, considerable attention is being paid to information and education efforts. Authorities and specialists are holding meetings with the public, explaining the importance of observing sanitary standards, how to properly dispose of household waste, and why it's unacceptable to throw waste into ditches or on the side of the road. These measures are gradually changing people's attitudes toward cleanliness: instead of complaining about dirt, citizens are becoming more willing to participate in solving the problem. Compared to previous years, several key differences in current sanitary measures can be identified: Systematic approach – instead of one-time cleanup days, a permanent cleaning schedule has been introduced. Scale – more people and equipment are involved daily, rather than on a case-by-case basis. Information support – the population is actively involved through explanatory work. Participation of residents – a habit of shared responsibility for order is formed. An integrated approach covers not only streets and courtyards, but also ditches, parks, and public spaces. This sanitation model directly impacts quality of life. Clean streets and courtyards reduce the risk of infection, improve the city's appearance, and make it more comfortable to live in. Residents note that in recent months, unpleasant odors have decreased, bus stops and sidewalks are cleaner, and they can spend time in parks and squares without feeling neglected. In the long term, regular sanitation measures will reduce the burden on public utilities. When cleaning is done daily, the amount of accumulated waste decreases, meaning fewer resources are required for its disposal. This not only increases efficiency but also saves budget funds. Thus, the sanitation efforts in Shymkent's Al-Farabi district in 2025 marked a new stage in the organization of urban life. From sporadic and temporary initiatives, they have evolved into a sustainable system based on the responsibility of both the authorities and the city's residents. This experience can serve as a model for other districts and cities across the country where cleanliness remains a pressing issue. The main result is that cleanliness is no longer a temporary result of a single initiative. It's becoming a norm of life, maintained every day. And this is already a significant step toward shaping the new image of a modern, safe, and comfortable Shymkent.

On August 19, 2025, it was once again proven that sanitary measures are being implemented on a regular basis in the Al-Farabi district of Shymkent. On this day, specialists and representatives of public utilities, led by the district akim, carried out extensive work and paid special attention to the cleanliness of the city. The main goal is to establish systematic and regular work, not limited to one-time garbage collection. A new approach in this direction aims to improve the quality of life of city residents, as well as to strengthen responsibility for the environment. As part of this event, streets, sidewalks, parks and irrigation canals in the district were cleaned and household waste was removed. Hundreds of specialists and dozens of pieces of equipment were involved in the work. More than 27 tons of garbage were removed from the city in one day. In addition, ditches and canals were dug to ensure the free passage of wastewater, and roadsides were put in order. These works are not just a periodic action, but are included in the daily plan and continue systematically. Compared to previous years, the specificity of this year's sanitation campaign is clearly felt. For example, in 2023 and 2024, sanitation cleaning activities were mostly seasonal. During spring and autumn Sabbaths, residents and employees would collect garbage, whitewash trees, and maintain cleanliness for a certain period of time. However, the results of such activities did not last long. After a few weeks, garbage would accumulate again, and the ditches would become clogged again. That is, cleanliness was only provided temporarily. And the main advantage of the work undertaken in 2025 is its sustainability. Now, sanitation has become not a one-time event, but a regular task. This change is the result of the city administration's strategic decision aimed at improving the quality of life of residents and ensuring environmental safety. In addition, it is noticeable that residents themselves, rather than being indifferent to the issue of cleanliness, have begun to show activity. In recent years, the issue of environmental culture has been increasingly put on the agenda. It has become clear that cleanliness is not only the responsibility of public utilities, but also the common business of every citizen. This year's campaign has become a concrete step in this direction. Residents of the district not only participate in the Sabbath, but also help keep their yards clean, take out garbage in special places, and clean ditches on their own. This is also a clear manifestation of a change in public consciousness. Another feature of sanitation work in the Al-Farabi district is the modern and sufficient use of equipment. Previously, garbage was collected manually, and there was a shortage of special equipment. Now this problem has been solved, and trucks, special garbage collectors, and water spraying machines are operating regularly. Thanks to this, the quality and efficiency of cleaning work has increased. In addition, information and explanatory measures are being systematically carried out among the population in connection with this year's work. Representatives of the akimat and specialists meet with the population and give advice on not throwing garbage anywhere, sorting household waste, and taking a shared responsibility for street cleanliness. Such explanatory work was rarely carried out in previous years, but now this direction has become permanent. Compared to the experience of previous years, the main advantage of sanitary measures in 2025 is their systematicity and comprehensiveness. The city territory is being cleaned not only on a one-time basis, but also on a daily schedule. This is a new level of work aimed at preventing environmental problems and ensuring sanitary safety. As a result of such work, the ecological situation in the city will undoubtedly improve and the quality of life of residents will increase. In conclusion, this initiative, which began in the Al-Farabi district, can serve as an example not only for the district, but also for the entire city. Maintaining cleanliness is a common task for all of us. Thanks to the systematic supervision of the Akimat and the active participation of residents, there is every chance to turn Shymkent into a truly clean, comfortable and safe city.

On August 20, another large-scale cleanup day took place in Shymkent, organized by the Turan municipal state institution in conjunction with the ShymkentSpetsKompleks company. The event took place along Temirlanovskoye Highway, building No. 40. While such events may seem familiar to city residents, this cleanup day was noticeably different from many previous events, not only in its scale but also in its new approach to fostering environmental awareness among the population. The main goal of the event was not simply cleaning the area and removing trash. The organizers deliberately placed an emphasis on fostering environmental responsibility and engaging city residents in a shared commitment to maintaining a clean environment. Traditional cleanup days in previous years were generally limited to collecting household waste, clearing dead wood, or clearing ditches. This time, the emphasis shifted to an educational and outreach approach. The cleanup effort included not only utility workers, but also representatives of various public associations, students, high school students, employees of private businesses, and, of course, ordinary residents of nearby neighborhoods. Such a wide range of participants demonstrates that the cleanup is increasingly being perceived as a community effort, rather than a one-off initiative by the mayor's office or individual organizations. Compared to previous years, it's worth noting that just five to ten years ago, cleanup days were held irregularly and were mostly timed to coincide with public holidays or the spring beautification month. Their main goal was to bring a visible sense of order to central streets and parks. As a result, the effect was short-lived: within a week or two, trash would accumulate in the same places again. Today, the situation is gradually changing. This year's cleanup day was notable for its systematic approach and modern standards. The collected waste wasn't simply taken to the landfill, but partially sorted: plastic and glass were sent for recycling. Residents were given mini-lectures on how to properly separate waste and why it's important for the environment. This format had rarely been used before. The organizers also emphasized an information campaign. Invitations were distributed in advance via social media, and an online broadcast was broadcast during the event, attracting additional attention from residents. In previous years, information was limited, and many residents learned about the cleanup days only after the fact. The participation of young people deserves special mention. While previously such events were primarily attended by government employees, now students and schoolchildren have become active participants. For them, participation in environmental campaigns is becoming fashionable and prestigious. Moreover, it was young people who often took the initiative, suggesting installing waste separation containers or decorating cleared areas with greenery. These changes are driven by several factors. First, Shymkent's population has grown significantly in recent years, and with it, the volume of household waste. This requires new approaches to waste management. Second, the city is increasingly positioning itself as a modern metropolis where environmental issues are becoming a top priority. Third, residents themselves are gradually changing their attitudes toward cleanliness: while the previous attitude was "it's the utility company's job," more and more people now understand that cleanliness depends on everyone. This year's cleanup day also demonstrated another important trend: events are no longer one-offs. Organizers announced that such events will be held regularly, not just on the eve of holidays. This confirms that a culture of a systemic approach to city improvement is developing in the city. Particular attention was also paid to the educational component. Residents were given talks on how to properly maintain their courtyards, the importance of not throwing trash in inappropriate places, and the penalties for violating public welfare regulations. This comprehensive approach gives hope that the impact of the cleanup days will be long-lasting, not temporary. Comparing this year's cleanup with previous years, several key differences emerge. While the primary metric was previously the amount of garbage collected, now it's the involvement of residents and the development of environmental awareness. While previously the events were more of an administrative initiative, today they're evolving into a grassroots movement supported by the community itself. And while cleanup was once perceived as a chore, many now participate voluntarily and enthusiastically. These changes are largely driven by global environmental trends. In various countries, the emphasis has long shifted from one-time events to developing sustainable habits. Shymkent is moving in the same direction, and this year's cleanup day is a clear example. Thus, the event that took place on August 20th can be considered more than just a cleanup, but a full-fledged step toward creating an environmentally responsible society. It demonstrated that a city's cleanliness depends not only on public utilities but also on each and every resident. And the more people realize this, the sooner Shymkent will become a truly green and comfortable metropolis.

On August 20, another clean-up day was held in Shymkent. The event, organized jointly by the Turan municipal state institution and the ShymkentSpetsKompleks company, was held at Temirlan highway No. 40. The main goal of the clean-up day is not only to clean up the area from garbage, but also to form an ecological culture among residents, to increase respect for nature and responsibility. The peculiarity of this clean-up day is that it is not limited to just collecting garbage, but also to mobilize residents to form an ecological awareness. Shymkent city traditionally holds annual clean-up events. In previous clean-up events, the main focus was on garbage collection, but this year the content of the event has expanded significantly. Previous clean-up events were usually held in the outskirts of the city, in parks or on central streets, and the main result was the number of tons of garbage collected. The main achievement of this year's clean-up event is the active participation of residents and the voluntary participation of young people. This indicates that the attitude towards environmental culture in society is changing. Citizens of all ages were involved in the clean-up along the Temirlan highway. From local residents to students and volunteer youth organizations, and even individual entrepreneurs contributed their share. The collected garbage was removed with special equipment, and the area was cleaned in accordance with sanitary requirements. But according to the organizers, this is not just cleaning, but also educational work. Each participant felt not only the joy of work from the clean-up, but also the pride of contributing to nature protection. Another difference between this year's event and previous years' Sabbaths is the increased informational focus. Extensive propaganda was carried out through social networks, explaining to residents not only the importance of participating in Sabbaths, but also the importance of maintaining cleanliness in everyday life. Previously, such events were often taken as initiatives of the akimat, but now they can be called an ecological movement supported by the entire society. These changes are due to the increased awareness of residents, as well as increased responsibility for the city's ecology. At the same time, special attention was paid to the promotion of environmental culture during this year's Sabbilik. In addition to cleaning the territory, participants were also given explanatory work on sorting garbage and separate collection of recyclable waste. This is a topic that has not been raised much in previous years. While in previous Sabbiliks, garbage was collected in one place and loaded into special vehicles, now modern methods are being introduced. These changes correspond to global environmental trends and can be said to be concrete steps aimed at turning Shymkent into a "green city" in the future. Another important difference is the fact that the Sabbath has become a permanent event. Previously, such events were held only on the eve of certain holidays, but now they are organized systematically and have become part of the life of the city. This proves that an ecological culture has taken shape and is beginning to take root as a way of life. In general, the main feature of the 2025 Sabbath is its depth of content. If in previous years the main result was the volume of collected garbage, then this year's event focused on influencing society, forming environmental thinking, and the activity of residents. There are many reasons for these changes: firstly, the city's population is growing year by year, and the volume of household waste is increasing; secondly, the active involvement of young people in environmental movements is contributing to the rise of eco-consciousness to a new level; thirdly, support for environmental initiatives by local authorities is becoming more and more stable. Therefore, this year's Cleanup Saturday can be seen not only as a cleanup event, but also as an important event that unites society and increases respect for nature. Such initiatives are not just one-day events, but pave the way for long-term cultural changes. As residents become more responsible for their environment, the city will become a cleaner and more comfortable place. In the future, the systematic holding of such Sabbaths, combined with environmental education activities, will undoubtedly contribute to turning Shymkent into an exemplary "green city" in the region.

On August 20, 2025, large-scale irrigation system modernization began in Shymkent's Al-Farabi district. On this day, district akim Maratbek Samenbekuly personally inspected the area, inspected the condition of the canals, and instructed specialists to maintain the systems. The main goal is to prevent water accumulation, improve the efficiency of the canals, protect residential areas from flooding, and create safer conditions for residents. These works are particularly important for the city, where drainage issues and the condition of irrigation canals have repeatedly caused inconvenience to residents over the years. During heavy rains, uncleaned or clogged canals quickly overflowed, causing water to overflow and flood roads and courtyards. This occurred repeatedly, particularly in the spring and fall. Past years show that attention to this issue was primarily seasonal. For example, in 2023, canal cleaning typically only began in the spring, when it became obvious that the canals were unable to handle meltwater. In those years, ad hoc cleaning and repairs were carried out in individual sections, but there was no systematic approach. As a result, the situation recurred within a few months. In 2024, the Akimat took the first steps toward making this work more systematic. Special teams were formed, periodic canal inspections were conducted, and additional water level control devices were installed in several areas. However, these measures were not yet routine—work was carried out only during certain seasons, and the canals remained unmonitored the rest of the time. The main difference in 2025 is that, since August 20, irrigation work has become continuous and daily. While previously, attention to this issue was heightened only during rains or in response to resident complaints, now the emphasis is on prevention. Arnaly canals are being cleared of silt and debris, and weakened sections are being strengthened. Specialized vehicles and crews are being deployed for this purpose, allowing for more efficient completion of tasks. This approach not only reduces the risk of emergencies but also significantly extends the service life of the systems themselves. Residents themselves will benefit greatly from this. Firstly, the threat of flooding in courtyards and roads will be eliminated, which is especially important in densely populated areas. Secondly, in the event of heavy rainfall, water will be drained more quickly, preventing damage to the road surface and preventing accidents on the roadway. Thirdly, the modernization of irrigation systems will also have a positive impact on agriculture, as irrigation water will be distributed more efficiently, avoiding unnecessary losses. Another important aspect is environmental. When ducts become clogged with household waste, it not only reduces their capacity but also harms the environment. Regular cleaning and maintenance of the system will help maintain the natural balance and prevent stagnant zones where insects or unpleasant odors can thrive. Comparing the current work with previous years, the difference becomes clear. In the past, measures were mostly reactive: rain fell, the streets flooded, and then services were called in. Now, however, a preventative approach has been chosen: problems are addressed before they occur. This approach saves resources and time. After all, restoring a road or repairing the aftermath of a flood is much more expensive than promptly clearing a canal. Interestingly, they plan to incorporate modern technologies into this work. In the near future, they are considering implementing digital monitoring—installing water level sensors and equipment that transmits data online. This will allow specialists to promptly respond to changes in the system and prevent problems at an early stage. Particular attention is being paid to interaction with residents. The Akimat emphasizes that the cleanliness of the canals depends not only on the work of public utilities but also on the residents themselves. If people throw garbage into the pits, no efforts will produce the desired results. Therefore, in parallel with technical measures, educational outreach is also being conducted: citizens are urged to protect the environment and maintain order. Thus, the modernization of irrigation systems in the Al-Farabi district of Shymkent is not just another cleanup or seasonal maintenance. It is a new systemic approach aimed at long-term results. Experience from previous years has shown that temporary measures are insufficient to solve the problem, so the focus is now on ongoing monitoring and prevention. Since August 20, irrigation in the district has become a daily occurrence, meaning residents can expect a higher level of safety and comfort. This project is a shining example of how a well-functioning infrastructure management system can directly impact the quality of life of city residents. If this experience is continued and expanded to other areas of the city, Shymkent will be able to significantly reduce the risk of flooding while simultaneously improving the efficiency of water resource use. For a city that is rapidly developing and expanding, this step is timely and strategically important.

On August 20, 2025, important work began in the Al-Farabi district of Shymkent city to modernize irrigation systems. On this day, the district akim Maratbek Samenbekuly got acquainted with the current state of local canals and channels and gave specific instructions to specialists. The main goal is to reduce the risk of waterlogging, improve the capacity of the canals, prevent flooding, and create comfortable conditions for residents. The direct involvement of the district akim himself indicates that special attention is paid to this issue. Irrigation systems are necessary not only for agriculture, but also for the safety of city residents. If irrigation does not work properly, during heavy rainfall, streets will flood, roads will be damaged, and residential buildings will be at risk. Therefore, this work should be permanent, not one-time. This year's special feature is this - measures have begun to be monitored not seasonally, but daily. If we look back at previous years, in 2023, such work was mainly carried out only at the beginning of the season. At that time, the canals were cleaned and some points were put in order, but this had only a temporary effect. During heavy rainfall or unexpected weather conditions, the weakness of the systems became apparent, and water would spread on some streets. Although residents complained, the problem was often solved only through temporary measures. In 2024, the first systematic steps were taken in this direction. Special groups were created and cleaning of canals at certain times began to be practiced. Devices for regulating the water level were installed in some areas, but this has not yet become a fully-fledged permanent system. The work was mainly carried out only in the spring and summer, and was neglected in the autumn and winter months. Therefore, problems arose again during the rainy season. And this year, the initiative for 2025 is completely different. The district administration considers irrigation not just as a seasonal operation, but as a strategic task that requires constant daily monitoring. Starting from August 20, canals will be inspected, water permeability will be assessed, and garbage and silt will be cleaned regularly. Special equipment will be deployed, and planned work will be organized to prevent canals from subsiding. Instead of preparing for unexpected situations, as before, priority is given to preventive measures. The main feature of this approach is prevention, not waiting for an event. Daily attention to each part of the system will ensure its durability. As a result of this initiative, residents will benefit first and foremost. The risk of flooding will be reduced, streets will be dry and safe. Roads will be protected from damage, additional funds allocated for infrastructure will be saved. It will also bring efficiency to agriculture. The necessary water will be regulated for irrigated fields, and excess water will not be wasted. This, in turn, will increase productivity and support the work of farmers. Another important point is maintaining the ecological balance. Cleaning water channels from silt and garbage will pave the way for the proper functioning of the natural system. Compared to the experience of previous years, this year's systematic work will also increase the trust of residents. Previously, people would only complain and wait for a response when a problem arose. Now they will see the results of preventive work with their own eyes. Even residents themselves are being involved in this and are being invited to participate in keeping the canals clean. Increasing public responsibility is another important aspect of this initiative. If local residents do not litter, do not damage the system, and pay attention to cleanliness, the efficiency of irrigation will increase. There are also plans to digitize these works in the future. Monitoring the condition of each channel via GPS, installing automated devices that measure water levels, and monitoring data online are among the future plans of the district akimat. The introduction of such technologies will allow us to immediately identify where in the system there is a problem and take timely measures. This experience exists in developed countries and can now be implemented in our region. In general, the modernization of irrigation systems in the Al-Farabi district, which began on August 20, is fundamentally different from the previous seasonal cleaning practice. This is a new approach based on preventive measures, requiring constant, daily monitoring. The steps taken for the safety and comfort of residents are aimed at the efficient use of water resources, the preservation of infrastructure, and support for agriculture. Compared to previous years, this initiative will allow achieving more systematic and tangible results. Continuing these works on a regular basis will undoubtedly have a positive impact on the socio-economic development of the district and improve the quality of life of the population.

Starting August 18, 2025, daily veterinary preventative and disinfection work began in all four districts of Shymkent. This decision marked an important step in protecting the health of residents and pets. While such activities were previously seasonal, they have now become permanent and are carried out every day without exception. The primary goal of daily preventive care is to prevent the spread of infectious diseases common to humans and animals. Veterinary specialists note that zoonotic diseases, such as brucellosis and rabies, pose a real threat not only to livestock and pets, but also to humans. Daily measures allow for early detection of diseases, prompt action, and thus the prevention of potential outbreaks. This approach has become increasingly important in recent years, as population growth, increasing urban density, and the increasing number of domestic animals create new challenges for sanitary safety. What exactly do veterinary services do? Specialists travel to the city's districts and carry out comprehensive work: vaccinate large and small cattle; vaccinate dogs and cats against rabies; carry out diagnostics and examination of animals; carry out disinfection of areas where there is a risk of spreading infections; They explain to residents the rules for caring for animals and the importance of timely vaccinations. Thus, prevention covers not only farm animals but also pets. This is especially important in large cities, where the risk of infection through contact with stray or homeless animals is higher. The work covers all four districts of Shymkent: The Abaysky District is home to many private households with smallholdings. Specialists are focusing on livestock vaccinations and conducting educational sessions with owners. The Al-Farabi district is the city center, where work with pets and control of stray animals is especially important. The Yenbekshinsky District encompasses suburban and rural areas. Here, the primary burden falls on cattle and sheep vaccinations. The Karatau district combines multi-story buildings and the private sector, so prevention is comprehensive and covers both pets and farm animals. Thus, prevention affects all categories of animals in every area of the city. Until 2025, such events were held primarily seasonally—in spring and fall. For example, in 2023, special attention was paid to vaccinating livestock against brucellosis and domestic animals against rabies. In 2024, the scope of prevention expanded, with greater emphasis on sanitization and public outreach. However, the seasonal approach had a drawback: there was a gap between prevention cycles when the risk of disease spread increased. The new system, introduced on August 18, 2025, has radically changed the situation. Now, work is carried out daily, allowing for constant monitoring of the situation. Furthermore, the current campaign is notable for its increased focus on pets. While previously the focus was primarily on farm animals, cats and dogs are now vaccinated and examined daily. This is especially important for protecting children, who are most frequently in contact with pets. Why now? Daily preventive care has become possible thanks to improvements in the veterinary service's technical resources. In recent years, new vaccines and modern equipment have been purchased, and specialists capable of performing higher-level diagnostics have been trained. Moreover, global experience has shown that continuous veterinary monitoring is more effective than seasonal monitoring. Countries with developed preventative systems have long had daily vaccination and disinfection programs in place. Kazakhstan is gradually implementing such standards, and Shymkent was one of the first cities to implement this system. Reaction of residents Many residents note that the new format provides greater confidence. Pet owners are more accepting of vaccinations, recognizing their importance for the health of the entire family. Parents of young children have become especially proactive: they are more likely to visit veterinarians and inquire about pet care guidelines. Residents of the private sector are also responding positively to the initiative. Previously, some delayed livestock vaccinations, posing a risk to neighbors. Now, thanks to the systematic work of specialists, the situation is gradually changing. The introduction of daily veterinary inspections on August 18, 2025, was an important step in ensuring sanitary safety in Shymkent. Compared to previous years, the current campaign is distinguished by its scale, regularity, and coverage of all animal categories. If 2023 and 2024 can be considered preparation stages, then 2025 will be the time to move to the next level. This decision will not only reduce the risk of infection but also foster a culture of animal welfare among the population. In the future, similar programs may be implemented in other regions of Kazakhstan. Shymkent is an example of how daily preventative measures can become a reliable shield for the health of people and animals.

Since August 18, 2025, veterinary preventive, diagnostic and disinfection measures have been carried out regularly every day in the entire district of Shymkent. Such a decision was not made by chance. As the city's population grows every year and the volume of agricultural products increases, the prevention of infectious diseases has become the main mechanism for ensuring the safety of the population. During their daily work, specialists examine and vaccinate large and small livestock, as well as domestic animals - dogs and cats. At the same time, monitoring the general condition of animals and timely detection of the first signs of infectious diseases is the main focus. Another important part of the daily routine is educational activities among the population. Veterinarians explain the correct way to care for animals and emphasize the importance of vaccination. The veterinary service of the Shymkent city administration usually carries out preventive measures in all four districts of the city . They are: Abay district is one of the most densely populated areas. Since there are many residents here who mainly keep livestock in the private sector, prevention and awareness-raising activities are given special attention. Since Al-Farabi District is a central district, vaccination of domestic animals and control of stray dogs and cats are often carried out here. Enbekshy district - this district includes rural areas under the city. Here, large-scale routine vaccination of cattle and small animals is being carried out. Karatau district - new residential buildings and the private sector are located side by side, so both pets and livestock are covered. That is, since August 18, daily veterinary prophylaxis has covered all four districts. Prior to this initiative, veterinary measures were usually carried out in accordance with a certain season. For example, in 2023, vaccinations were carried out in spring and autumn. At that time, tens of thousands of animals in the city were vaccinated, and the main focus was on prevention against rabies and brucellosis. In 2024, these works were expanded, more attention was paid to inspection and disinfection, and the level of awareness of the population increased significantly. Veterinarians met with the population and intensified their explanatory work about the risk of disease transmission to humans. Daily prevention, introduced from August 18, 2025, is a significant step forward from the previous one. Now, work is carried out on a planned basis every day, without depending on a specific day or season. This approach allows for early detection of the disease and timely stopping the threat of its spread. A similar system is widely used in world practice. In developed countries, daily monitoring has become the standard for the prevention of zoonotic diseases. Another feature of the new format of work is the special attention paid to pets. Previously, vaccinations were mainly given to agricultural animals, but now dogs and cats are also vaccinated daily. In urban conditions, this is a very necessary step. The increase in stray animals and their direct contact with residents increases the risk of spreading dangerous diseases such as rabies. Therefore, vaccination of pets plays a crucial role in maintaining public health. Residents are also accepting this change positively. Those who previously were indifferent to vaccinating livestock or pets are now beginning to understand that it is directly related to their own health. Especially in families with children, the health of animals is becoming increasingly important. This is the result of the educational work carried out in recent years. There are a number of reasons for the introduction of daily veterinary measures. First, the population density of cities is increasing, which increases the risk of the spread of infectious diseases. Second, the share of animal products in the food consumption culture of the population is high. Therefore, the health of livestock is a guarantee of food security. Third, in recent years, concern about zoonotic diseases has also increased internationally. As the coronavirus pandemic has shown, the threat of diseases transmitted from animals to humanity is very high. Compared to the experience of previous years, the new system of 2025 is a timely solution. Although the seasonal measures of 2023 yielded results at a certain stage, they were not sustainable. Although information and explanatory work was intensified in 2024, prevention was still carried out in a phased manner. And the daily prevention, which began in August 2025, has become comprehensive and permanent, minimizing the possibility of the spread of the disease. Another noteworthy point is the improvement of the material and technical condition of veterinary services. In recent years, new laboratory equipment has been purchased, the types of vaccines have increased, and the professional qualifications of specialists have increased. This also allows for the effective organization of daily work. In general, daily prevention is not only the work of veterinarians, it is also the responsibility of society. If every resident pays attention to timely examination and vaccination of their pets, it will be much easier to prevent infectious diseases. Therefore, veterinary specialists expect cooperation from the population. In conclusion, the daily veterinary measures introduced in Shymkent from August 18, 2025 are a new level of ensuring epidemiological security in the region. Compared to seasonal disinfection and vaccination in previous years, this system provides for more stable, effective and comprehensive coverage. As a result of such an initiative, city residents will have access to high-quality and safe food products and will have the opportunity to protect their health. Most importantly, this experience can serve as an example for other regions of the country in the future.

On August 20, 2025, an environmental event took place in Shymkent as a continuation of the national "Taza Kazakstan" campaign. The youth organization "Shymkala Zhastary" (Shymkent's People) and the municipal state institution "Taza Oelke" (Turkestan Street) carried out landscaping work in the courtyards of apartment buildings located on Turkestan Street. Volunteers and local residents joined the event. Despite the relatively modest scale, the results were significant: approximately one ton of household waste was removed using specialized equipment. At first glance, a ton of waste doesn't seem like an impressive figure for a large city, but it's precisely these local initiatives that are incredibly important. Unlike citywide cleanup days, they target specific courtyards and streets, meaning they produce tangible results for the people who live there every day. Furthermore, participating in such initiatives instills in residents a sense of responsibility for their immediate surroundings. The initiative's primary value lies not only in its sanitary benefits. It also fosters environmental awareness. In a modern city, where dense development and intense economic activity inevitably lead to increased waste, engaging the public in maintaining cleanliness is crucial. Volunteers and young people play a key role: they are responsible for instilling new habits and setting an example for others. Similar events are held regularly in Shymkent and vary in scale. Just a few weeks earlier, on August 9, 2025, the city held a major citywide cleanup. Thousands of people participated in the cleanup, including utility workers, business representatives, students, community organizations, and ordinary citizens. In each district, a significant volume of waste was collected, using dozens of pieces of equipment. For example, in the Enbekshinsky district alone, over a thousand people and three dozen dump trucks were involved, removing approximately 75 tons of waste. In the Al-Farabi district, nearly 500 participants collected several dozen more tons of waste. Similar efforts were also conducted in the Karatau and Abay districts. The cleanup day held in the summer of 2024 was even more ambitious. More than 150,000 city residents joined the "Taza Kazakhstan" campaign, and the volume of work accomplished exceeded all expectations. In just one day, over six thousand tons of waste were removed. Significant attention was also paid to landscaping: canals were cleaned, trees were whitewashed and trimmed, new green spaces were planted, and flower arrangements were created. The city was literally transformed in a matter of hours. This experience demonstrated that colossal results can be achieved through joint efforts. Comparing these three events—the large-scale 2024 cleanup, the citywide August 2025 cleanup, and the local initiative on August 20—it becomes clear that each plays a distinct role. Large-scale cleanup days address global challenges, demonstrate city unity, and serve as a symbol of shared responsibility. Medium-scale events allow for coverage of large areas and the involvement of a large number of participants. Meanwhile, targeted events, like the one held in the courtyards on Turkestan Street, aim to remind every resident: cleanliness begins at your own entrance, at the building where you live. It's also important to note the educational aspect. The young people who participated in the August cleanup not only helped clean up the area but also set an example for their peers. In a time when environmental awareness is still developing, such examples are of paramount importance. Participation in the cleanup fosters awareness: nature and the urban environment are a common asset that everyone must care for. We can't rely solely on public utilities if residents don't maintain order themselves. Of particular value is the fact that during such events, people of different ages and backgrounds come together for a common goal. For some, it's an opportunity to demonstrate civic commitment, for others, to spend time productively, and for others, a way to make new acquaintances and improve relationships with neighbors. A common cause brings people together and creates a sense of community, which is so important in a large city. We mustn't forget the symbolic significance of such events. A clean courtyard or street is not only aesthetically pleasing but also promotes health, safety, and comfort. When trash is removed, trees are maintained, and the area is landscaped, residents develop a completely different attitude toward the space around them. They begin to value it more and strive to maintain it. Thus, the environmental campaign that took place on August 20th was another step toward fostering a sustainable culture of environmental stewardship. Although the volume of waste collected was incomparable to the results of larger-scale cleanup days, its importance cannot be underestimated. Initiatives like these gradually change the mindset of city residents, raising a new generation for whom cleanliness and environmental friendliness become a natural norm. Shymkent has been growing rapidly in recent years, and with it, the need for green space development, courtyard improvements, and regular street cleaning has grown. The national "Taza Kazakhstan" campaign provides a strong impetus for addressing these issues. The key is for such initiatives not to remain isolated but to become a systemic practice that every resident becomes accustomed to. Only then will it be possible to say that the city has truly changed – not only externally, but also internally, in the minds of its citizens.

On August 20, 2025, an ecological event of particular importance took place in Shymkent. On the initiative of "Shymkala Youth" and with the support of the "Taza Olke" municipal state institution, large-scale cleaning work was organized in the courtyards of multi-storey buildings located along Turkestan Street. Volunteer youth actively participated in this day's cleanup, and residents also joined in. As a result, about one ton of garbage was removed using special equipment. At first glance, one ton of garbage may not seem like a big indicator for the city. However, this was a significant step in maintaining the cleanliness of courtyards and streets at the local level. After all, it is from such small initiatives that large movements arise. The main goal of this campaign is to show compassion for the environment, increase environmental responsibility among residents, and form a culture of environmental protection among young people. Especially in recent years, environmental issues have become one of the most relevant topics on the agenda for society. The rapid development of the city, the growth of the population, and the expansion of industrial facilities have increased pressure on nature and increased the volume of household waste. In this context, cleaning campaigns are becoming not only a measure of sanitary importance, but also a means of environmental education. Shymkent has been an active participant in the "Clean Kazakhstan" republican campaign several times before. For example, on August 9, 2025, a large-scale city-wide clean-up was held. On this day, thousands of residents and hundreds of employees of institutions worked together in Enbekshy, Al-Farabi, Karatau and Abay districts. For example, in Enbekshy district alone, more than a thousand people participated and more than thirty special equipment was mobilized. As a result, about 75 tons of garbage were removed. In Al-Farabi district, more than 400 residents gathered and 32 tons of household waste were collected with the help of 14 pieces of equipment. And in other districts, cleaning work was carried out on a similar scale. The peculiarity of this clean-up was that not only representatives of the akimat, utility workers, but also entrepreneurs, various public organizations and ordinary citizens actively participated in it. The action, which took place in June 2024, was even more unique in terms of its scale. At that time, more than 154 thousand Shymkent residents went on a one-day Sabbath, more than 6 thousand industrial and business facilities, and more than 600 social institutions participated. More than 6 and a half thousand tons of garbage were removed from the city streets in one day. In addition, about 9 thousand kilometers of sidewalks were cleaned, and more than 700 kilometers of irrigation systems were restored. During this event, not only cleaning was carried out, but also extensive landscaping work was carried out: hundreds of thousands of trees were whitewashed, sanitary pruning was carried out, tens of thousands of seedlings were planted, flower beds and lawns were landscaped. Even more than a million tulips were planted. Work of this scale was remembered as one of the largest environmental measures in the history of Shymkent. Compared to these historical examples, the cleaning of Turkestan Street on August 20, 2025 was clearly on a much smaller scale. However, its importance does not diminish. After all, while large-scale cleanups are often organized on a city-wide scale, such local events are held with the direct participation of residents of each district and yard. This increases people's desire to keep their homes clean and has a direct impact on everyday life. Cleaning the yards of multi-storey buildings is a concrete example of residents improving their living environment. The activity of young people is also worth noting. Members of the "Shymkala Youth" organization not only participated in the Sabbath, but also set an example for others and promoted environmental culture. Such events instill a sense of responsibility for nature in the younger generation. Although environmental education and upbringing currently begin in school, it is very important to strengthen it through practical activities. When young people collect garbage with their own hands and clean the streets, they become more aware of the state of nature and their desire to protect it increases. Another aspect of this event is its call to unity in society. In ecological actions, people of different ages and social groups come together and work for a common good. This strengthens relationships between residents and increases mutual understanding. Trust is formed between people who have worked together, and they are more likely to support each other in solving everyday problems. In this sense, the clean-up on August 20, 2025, although a small step, has great symbolic significance. This event proves that the environmental movement is becoming not just a one-time campaign, but a permanent process. The large-scale clean-up in June last year, the large-scale sanitary cleaning in early August this year, and the local action on Turkestan Street are all links in one chain. They all have the same ultimate goal: to make Shymkent a clean, beautiful, and comfortable city. In conclusion, each event held within the framework of the "Clean Kazakhstan" campaign is a contribution to the ecological future of the city. The large-scale Saturday 2024, the city campaign on August 9, 2025, and the yard cleanup on August 20 - although different in scale, converge in essence to one goal. These initiatives not only increase the responsibility of residents for the environment, but also instill in young people a sense of love for nature and its protection. Therefore, if such events continue systematically, Shymkent will undoubtedly become one of the cleanest and greenest cities in the country from an ecological point of view.

✔️Some politicians and experts have labeled this a "crisis of civilizations." – As Kipling said, “The name of the West is West, the name of the East is East. They will never meet in the same channel.” If we look at the recent events in a number of large states, such a statement may seem correct. But the political factor should never be forgotten. In other words, it is worth keeping in mind the concept and experience of the ruling authorities about the state structure. We see that the policies they pursue are not always appropriate and constructive in terms of supporting peaceful dialogue, the integration of cultures, different religions and worldviews. The growing prevalence of ultranationalism and false patriotism is alarming. The change in established concepts before our eyes misleads young people. On the one hand, we are witnessing a clash of legal conservative and liberal ideologies. This leads a number of countries to political instability. In Kazakhstan, close attention is paid to global problems of this kind. This is the main core of our domestic policy. I believe that it is important to pursue a policy of tolerance and mutual respect between representatives of different ethnic groups, religions and nationalities. "Any actions that harm and undermine the principle of "Our unity is in diversity," including those that oppose the free use of the languages of the peoples permanently residing in our country in public service and public places, will be strictly prohibited. They will be given a legal assessment in accordance with the principle of "Law and Order," Kassym-Jomart Tokayev said. ✔️The President noted that in recent years, Kazakhstan has consistently carried out large-scale changes aimed at creating a more stable, open, and fair political system. – The sphere of human rights protection has been significantly strengthened: the Constitutional Court was established, the institution of the Ombudsman was strengthened, special laws and decrees were issued. The 2022 constitutional reform, supported by the majority of our citizens during the nationwide referendum, fundamentally modernized our political system. We were guided by the principle of “Strong President - Influential Parliament - Accountable Government”. The procedure for electing the President once every seven years was approved, and norms were introduced prohibiting close relatives of the Head of State from holding political office. In addition, in my recent Address to the People of Kazakhstan, I raised the initiative to establish a unicameral Parliament in our country. This proposal stems from the desire to modernize the political system in the interests of the people. Based on the concept of “Law and Order”, special attention is paid in our domestic policy to ensuring the stability of society and the security of citizens, - said the President.

The President drew attention to the fact that the territory of Kazakhstan has long been a place where different cultures have intertwined and civilizations have merged. – Almost all the major religions and confessions of the world are widespread in the Kazakh steppe and coexist with each other. We are making every effort to preserve and further develop this noble tradition in modern Kazakhstan. Our country has extensive experience in strengthening interethnic and interreligious harmony. Kazakhstan's model of ethnic and religious tolerance is based on the principle of "Our unity is in diversity." This principle is even reflected in the activities of the Assembly of the People of Kazakhstan, which is considered unique in the world. The tolerance, solidarity and broad worldview of our people, formed by history itself, are clearly evident today in the peace-loving, balanced foreign policy of our country. This policy is based on trust, dialogue and cooperation. I am convinced that these universal values and principles are important for all peoples and states, - said the President. ✔️Kasym-Jomart Tokayev noted that a special session of the UN Alliance of Civilizations on the protection of religious sites was organized within the framework of the Congress yesterday, and expressed gratitude to the High Representative of the Alliance, Miguel Angel Moratinos, for his contribution to promoting the global humanitarian agenda. – By protecting sacred religious sites and symbols, we are, in fact, preserving the source of human civilization. There are about four thousand religious communities belonging to 18 faiths in Kazakhstan. We protect and support sacred sites such as the Mausoleum of Khoja Akhmet Yasawi, which is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List, as well as mosques built in ancient and modern times, Orthodox and Catholic churches, the Buddhist Center in Almaty and synagogues such as the Beit Rachel Chabad Lubavitch. The state has taken care of the preservation of all sacred sites that are of special importance to religious communities. The Beket Ata Mosque in Mangystau, the Tamgaly Stone Buddhist petroglyphs on the banks of the Ili River, the grave of Levi-Ishaq Schneerson in Almaty, and Mariamkol in North Kazakhstan, which is especially revered by Catholics, are vivid examples of this. Sacred sites unite people of different beliefs, preserving the continuity of generations and spiritual ties. "That is why for us it is not just an architectural or historical monument, but a symbol of peace, mutual respect, and the cultural diversity of our people," the President said.

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev expressed his gratitude to the world's most influential spiritual leaders and other participants gathered in Astana for their support for the work of the Congress. – Now the world is facing increasing challenges and the international situation is deteriorating. As a result, various conflicts are increasing. The period of uncertainty is not easy for anyone. Unfortunately, the nature and essence of war are becoming more and more common. However, we must learn the right lessons from the past and strive for constructive and open negotiations. There is no alternative to a deal. From this perspective, today's Congress is of particular importance. Religious leaders can be called Ambassadors of Peace, who embody humanistic views. You are expressing your intention to unite for common interests and mobilize the world community for a noble cause. I express my sincere gratitude to all of you, - said Kassym-Jomart Tokayev. According to the Head of State, since its inception, the Congress has become a unique platform for open discussion of the challenges of our time. In accordance with the recommendations of the Congress participants, a development concept for the Congress until 2033 has been developed and is being implemented. – This document defines our common goal of preserving peace, living in harmony, and firmly establishing common human values. All this is especially important in times of heightened geopolitical tensions. The final declaration of the Congress will be circulated as an official document at the UN General Assembly. This is a high assessment of the work of the Congress. I hope that this process will continue at the upcoming jubilee 80th session, - said Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.