Fire is one of the emergency situations that pose a great threat to human life, property, and the environment. It can start suddenly and spread over a large area within minutes. Therefore, in the event of a fire, quick and correct action is the main condition for saving human life.

Fire detection and alarm

When the first signs of fire are noticed - smoke, flames, burning smell or sparking of electrical wires, it is necessary to act immediately. First of all: Call the Fire Service (101 or 112). It is important to clearly state the address, where and how big the fire is.

Warn people around. If you are inside a building, notify others by shouting or pressing the alarm button.

Identify evacuation routes. You should not stay in a smoke-filled room and get out to a safe place as soon as possible. Safe evacuation during a fire

The main task when there is a fire is to save your life. To do this: If the room is full of smoke, move near the floor, because there is more air on the lower floors.

Spray clothes or cloth with water and cover the nose and mouth to protect the respiratory tract.

Do not use the elevator, because during the fire it may stop or be filled with smoke.

If the doors are hot, do not open them - the fire may be in the next room.

The fire is in the initial stage. turn off If the fire has not yet started to spread, you can try to put it out:

In case of ignition of electrical appliances, first disconnect the power supply.

Do not extinguish the burning of oily and flammable liquids by pouring water - instead, it is better to use sand, earth or a fire extinguisher.

If your clothes catch fire, do not run. correct.

Actions after a fire

Wait for the arrival of emergency services and follow their instructions.

If there are injuries, first aid should be given.

Do not re-enter the building, as the fire may re-ignite or structural damage may occur.

Conclusion

The correct implementation of the first actions during a fire can help save lives. The main thing is to make a quick and correct decision without giving in to panic. Learning fire safety rules in advance and knowing how to act in emergency situations is an important task for everyone.

Source : https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/zhetysu-koksu/press/news/details/965906?lang=kk