On July 31, 2025, the second stage of large-scale disinfection work aimed at preventing enzootic diseases officially began in Shymkent. This event is being carried out jointly by the State Municipal Enterprise "Veterinary Service" and the local branch of the "National Expertise Center". The main goal is to suppress the reproduction of ticks and other dangerous insects, including reducing the risk of infection with Congo-Crimean hemorrhagic fever.

18 professional disinfectors and 6 special equipment are involved in the work. All drugs used have undergone preliminary laboratory testing and are certified. This ensures their effectiveness and safety for humans and pets. During disinfection, sanitary requirements are strictly observed, and processing is carried out only in accordance with the approved procedure.

During the current period, it is planned to treat more than 152 thousand farm animals by spraying and sterilizing. In addition, the total area of the barns and the buffer zones around them with a total area of 2.3 million square meters will be completely disinfected. The same amount of work will be carried out in city parks, flower beds and green areas. This means that security measures will be strengthened even in places of mass recreation of residents.

Disinfection carried out at the expense of the budget is carried out only in livestock houses and special barns. According to experts, the highest results are observed in areas where mechanical cleaning has been carried out, that is, where garbage and manure have been removed. Therefore, residents are required to ensure preliminary cleanliness.

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, which is transmitted by tick bites, is a very dangerous virus. It can be transmitted to humans not only through a direct bite, but also when a tick that is full of blood is crushed or when blood from a tick taken from an animal comes into contact with the skin or mucous membranes. Symptoms of the disease develop quickly, and the risk of complications is high. Therefore, prevention is the most effective protection.

Work in this direction is carried out annually in Shymkent. In 2023, more than 120 thousand livestock were processed, and about 1.8 million square meters of territory were disinfected. In 2024, this figure increased, but most of it was carried out on the outskirts of the city, in rural areas. And this year, 2025, the scope of disinfection has expanded, and in addition to livestock barns, central parks and squares in the city are included in the plan. This is a step taken to systematically carry out protective measures against ticks and other insects even in areas where there are a lot of people.

Experts noted another feature of this year's work - information and explanatory work with residents has been significantly intensified. Warning leaflets have been distributed in the city, and videos about safety measures have been posted on social networks. Residents are being explained how to properly remove ticks, how to examine animals, and in what cases it is necessary to consult a doctor.

This disinfection is also important from an ecological point of view. The drugs used only affect harmful insects, and do not pose a threat to humans and warm-blooded animals. At the same time, processing is carried out according to a special methodology so as not to harm beneficial insects. This is necessary to maintain the natural balance in the city.

In general, the treatment of green areas not only increases the comfort of residents, but also creates a safe environment for children and pets. Disinfection work in parks and flower beds significantly reduces the risk of tick bites in recreation areas.

Experts remind city dwellers to follow a few simple rules: regularly inspect pets; use special repellents when going outdoors; wear closed clothing in forested or grassy areas; carefully inspect your body and clothes after a walk. If a tick is detected, it should not be pulled out by hand; it must be removed with special tools or with the help of a specialist.

This second phase, which began on July 31, is an important part of ensuring sanitary safety in Shymkent. As previous years have shown, only comprehensive and systematic disinfection, keeping the territory clean, and compliance with safety rules by residents will allow achieving long-term results. If residents strictly maintain cleanliness and follow the advice of specialists, the risks posed by ticks in the city can be significantly reduced.

For Shymkent, this is not just a seasonal event, but part of the sanitary protection system that is being improved every year. The increasing scope and level of coverage of the work proves that the city administration and special services prioritize the health and safety of residents.